Concrete Cutting Sawing Plymouth MA Mass Massachusetts
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The
power plant for the building is to be located at a level of about seven feet
below the basement floor. The hoisting shaft is built in the elevator shaft
located in the rear of the building. The hoisting tower is constructed of four
4 by 4-inch corner-posts, and well braced with 2 by 6-inch plank. Two guides
are placed on opposite sides; also one on the front, Fig. 146. The front guide
was made in lengths equal to the height of different floors of the building.
Fig. 146 shows the location of all the machinery, all of which is of the Ransome make. The concrete was discharged directly from the
concrete mixer into the bucket, which rested at the bottom of the elevator
shaft. At the elevation where it was desirable to dump the concrete, the front
slide was taken out, and the concrete was dumped automatically by the bucket
tipping forward. The bucket rights itself as soon as it begins to descend. The
capacity of the concrete mixer and hoisting bucket per concrete batch was 20 cubic
feet. A 9 by 9-inch, 20-horse-power vertical engine was used to mix and hoist
the concrete, steel, structural steel for concrete columns, and lumber for the concrete
forms. A 30-horse-power boiler was used to supply the steam, which was located
several feet from the engine, and is not shown in the plan view of the plant.
A
Ransome friction crab hoist was used to hoist the
concrete, and was connected to the engine by a sprocket-wheel and chain. The
steel and lumber were hoisted by means of a rope, wrapped three or four times
around a winch-head which was on the same shaft as the concrete mixer. The rope
extended vertically up from the pulley, through a small hole in the floors, to
a small pulley at the height required to hoist the lumber or steel; and then it
extended horizontally to another pulley at the place where the material was to
be hoisted. The rope descends over the pulley to the ground. A man was
stationed at the engine to operate the rope. There were two rope-haulages
operated from the pulley on the engine shaft, one being used at a time. On
being given the signal, the operator wrapped the rope around the winch-head
three or four times, kept it in place, and took care of the rope that ran off the
pulley as material was being hoisted. Wheelbarrows were used in charging the
concrete mixer, and handcarts were used in distributing the concrete.
The
runways were made by securely fastening two 2 by 10-inch planks together in
sections of 12 feet to 16 feet, which were handled by two men. By keeping the
runway in good condition, two men were generally able to distribute the
concrete, except on the lower floors, and when it was to be transported the
full length of the building. The capacity of the carts was 6 cubic feet each.
Concrete for the ninth floor was hoisted and placed at the rate of 15 cubic
yards per hour. The plant used for constructing a five-story
reinforced-concrete building, 117 feet by 200 feet, for the Locust Realty
Company, by Moore & Company, Inc., is a good example of a centrally located
plant. Near the center of the building is an elevator shaft, in which was
constructed the framework for hoisting the concrete. Fig. 147 shows the
arrangement of the plant, which is located in the basement and near the center
of the building. The concrete mixer is located so that the concrete can be
dumped directly into the hoisting bucket. The chute for receiving the materials
being about 18 inches above the basement floor, it was therefore necessary to
wheel the materials up an incline. An excavation was made below the level of
the basement floor for the hoisting bucket. The mixing was done by a steam
engine located on the same frame as the concrete mixer. The concrete was
hoisted by a hoisting engine which was located about twenty feet from the
shaft.
Are You in Plymouth Massachusetts? Do You
Need Concrete Cutting?
We Are Your Local
Concrete Cutter
Call 781-519-2456
We Service Plymouth
MA and all surrounding Cities & Towns